7 Traditional Handicrafts of Meghalaya to Explore

Meghalaya’s art and craft reflect the rich traditions of its tribal community, blending functionality with cultural expression. The crafts are known for their intricate designs and connection to nature, preserving the state’s unique heritage. These handicrafts are not just decorative but also serve practical purposes in daily life. Made from natural materials like bamboo, cane, and wood, they showcase the skill and creativity of the local artisans. Passed down through generations, these crafts keep Meghalaya’s traditions alive while adapting to modern needs.

Here are seven different crafts from Meghalaya-

1. Cane and Bamboo

   Cane and bamboo crafts are the heart of Meghalaya's craftsmanship. Everyday items like baskets, mats, and furniture are crafted with precision, while finer pieces serve as decorative and functional items for sophisticated markets.

   

   A sturdy bamboo basket with the trusty companion of Meghalaya's market vendors, brimming with fresh produce. (Source: Biprajeet Dey)

   
   

   

   Meghalaya's essence captured a traditional farmer's rain shield beautifully adorned with vibrant Khasi jewelry                                                                                                              (Source: Biprajeet Dey)

   
   

2. Wood Carving 

   Wood carving is a traditional art where skilled artisans create intricate masks, sculptures, and furniture, often inspired by tribal stories and beliefs. 

   

   Handcrafted tree branch display stands, with natural wood slices forming artistic shelves                                                                                                                           (Source: Sadhika Dasgupta)

3. Horn and Bone Craft

   Meghalaya’s artisans transform animal horn and bone into jewelry, combs, and decorative pieces, showcasing creativity and sustainability. 

4. Basketry 

   Basketry is a widely practiced craft, producing woven baskets and containers using cane and bamboo. These items are valued for their durability and artistic patterns. 

   

   Transforming Humble Bamboo into Natural Art                                                                                                                                       (Source: Biprajeet Dey)

5. Tribal Textile Art  

   Handwoven textiles, including shawls and garments, feature vibrant patterns and natural dyes. Each piece tells a story of the state’s diverse tribal culture. 

   

   Traditional Khasi woven bag                                                                                                    (Source: Biprajeet Dey)

6. Pie Corns

   Pie Corns involve crafting decorative items like flowers and dolls using dried corn husks, adding a unique charm to the handicrafts of Meghalaya. 

   

   

   Pine Cone Collection, displaying Nature’s Geometry.                                                                                                                   (Source: Sadhika Dasgupta)

7. Khoh

   Khoh or closed weave carrying Basket is used by Khasi people for general purpose marketing. The basket is carried on the back with the help of a head strap worn around the head. It is made of bamboo outer splits.

   

     (Source: Biprajeet Dey)